Boothman, Derek

Gramsci's interest in language: the influence of Bartoli's Dispense di glottologia (1912-13) on the Prison Notebooks

is part of Journal of Romance Studies , 12 , 3 , Winter, 2012 , pp. 10 - 23
This article is based on Antonio Gramsci's still unpublished handwritten transcription, commissioned by Matteo Bartoli, of the latter's 1912-13 course in glottology that Gramsci followed at the University of Turin. It emerges from these notes that the course's influence is seen in the Prison Notebooks (1929-35), not only in obvious echoes of Part I of Bartoli's course on the history of Latin and the other languages of the ancient Italian peninsula and its peoples, but especially Part II of the course, dealing mainly with the complex linguistic situation of the Balkans, that underlies the language-social groups relationship characterizing Gramsci's approach to the 'language question' in the prison writings. Bartoli's analysis of physico-geographic factors in the development, and sometimes fossilization, of language becomes, in his pupil's elaboration, a broader sociolinguistic discourse, avant-la-lettre, on the language-culture-civilization nexus, on 'popular' and 'high' cultures and therefore on the relations between social classes themselves.
Language eng
Names [author] Boothman, Derek
Subjects
Bartoli, Matteo
Biografia, 1911-1916
Dispense di glottologia
Biography, 1911-1916
Bartoli, Matteo
Linguistic lecture notes